The field of AI and robotics has made notable advancements in 2024, focusing on innovations in human-robot collaboration, predictive maintenance, and real-time interaction with environments. Here are some of the key trends:
Generative and Predictive AI: Generative AI has been integrated into robotics, allowing users to interact with robots more naturally. Instead of traditional programming, users can set up and adjust robots using simple language inputs. Predictive maintenance, powered by AI, helps industries avoid costly downtime by forecasting when robots may need repairs. This approach is especially valuable in sectors with high costs for unexpected stoppages, such as automotive manufacturing
Collaborative Robots (Cobots): Cobots continue to expand in diverse fields, thanks to enhanced sensory and vision capabilities. They are now able to perform intricate tasks like welding and can work alongside humans safely. This development is partly driven by labor shortages in specialized skills, as seen in the demand for welding applications. Cobots are often combined with mobile platforms to form mobile manipulators, capable of handling materials and assisting in settings like automotive and logistics
Digital Twin Technology: Digital twins—virtual replicas of physical systems—are increasingly used in robotics to simulate and optimize robot performance in real-world applications. This enables companies to test scenarios and troubleshoot virtually, reducing physical risks and costs while enhancing efficiency. Digital twins are especially useful in manufacturing environments where fine-tuning operations is critical
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Humanoid Robots: Robotics companies are advancing humanoid robots that perform various tasks in human-centric environments, such as warehouses. China is leading in the push for mass production of humanoids by 2025, anticipating that humanoids could become as transformative as computers or smartphones in how we work and live
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Robotic Healthcare and Assistance: Robotics is also impacting health and personal care sectors, with bionic and surgical robots designed to enhance human health. These robots are equipped with advanced motion and control technologies, allowing them to perform delicate tasks with precision. Such innovations are reshaping assistive and healthcare services
In 2024, AI-driven robotics is converging across industries, from manufacturing to healthcare, showing that the integration of AI with robotics offers wide-ranging applications and efficiencies.
人工智能与机器人2024更新
2024年,人工智能和机器人领域取得了显著进展,重点在于人机协作、预测性维护以及与环境的实时交互方面的创新。以下是一些关键趋势:
生成式和预测性人工智能:生成式人工智能已被集成到机器人中,使用户可以更自然地与机器人互动。用户可以通过简单的语言输入设置和调整机器人,而不需要传统编程。由人工智能驱动的预测性维护帮助行业预测机器人需要维修的时间,从而避免高昂的停机成本。这种方法在需要减少意外停机成本的行业(如汽车制造业)中特别有价值。
协作机器人(Cobots):得益于增强的感知和视觉能力,协作机器人在不同领域中持续扩展应用。如今,它们可以执行焊接等复杂任务,并能安全地与人类协作。这种发展在一定程度上受到专业技能劳动力短缺的推动,例如焊接应用的需求增加。协作机器人经常与移动平台结合形成移动操控器,能够处理物料并在汽车和物流等领域提供帮助。
数字孪生技术:数字孪生,即物理系统的虚拟复制品,越来越多地用于机器人技术中,以模拟和优化机器人在现实世界中的性能。公司可以在虚拟环境中测试场景并排除故障,从而减少物理风险和成本,同时提高效率。数字孪生在需要精细操作的制造环境中尤为有用。
人形机器人:机器人公司正在推进人形机器人,能够在仓库等人类环境中执行各种任务。中国正引领人形机器人量产的步伐,计划到2025年实现量产,预计人形机器人将像电脑或智能手机一样,改变我们的工作和生活方式。
机器人医疗和辅助:机器人技术也在影响医疗和个人护理领域,生物机械和手术机器人旨在提升人类健康。这些机器人配备了先进的运动和控制技术,能够精确地执行精细任务。这些创新正在重塑辅助和医疗服务。
在2024年,人工智能驱动的机器人技术在制造到医疗等行业中融合发展,展现出广泛的应用前景和效率提升。